This is indeed the case the routes are stored in the build folder in the. However, one might expect that Next.js stores the routes it parses during build time somewhere. More about the routing of Next.js can be found here.Īn option would be to traverse the pages folder using Node's file system module and parse the filenames manually. Each page is associated with a route based on its file name. In Next.js pages are based on the files contained in the pages directory. Before the sitemap can be rendered the pages that reside on the website need to be known. The sitemap will be generated dynamically on each request using server-side rendering. In that case, it is useful to have the sitemap change dynamically whenever new pages are added. That would be an excellent solution if the website is genuinely static, and the number of pages does not change.īut let's account for the scenario of a website where occasionally pages are added, for example, a blog or an e-commerce website. We can choose to build the sitemap only at build time as well.
If a page uses static generation, the markup of the page is generated at build time. The recommended way to use Next.js is static page generation. Not to mention that building your own implementation results in more experience and knowledge of the tools you use. If you want you can use an npm package such as nextjs-sitemap-generator or next-sitemap to do the job for you.īut where is the fun in that? I try to keep my project dependencies at a minimal. As with most problems, there are already existing solutions. So how can a sitemap be generated in Next.js? There are multiple ways to go about this. If you are not sure what is meant by child and element, you can read more about XML here. Only the loc element is required, which describes the URL of a webpage. Not all children of the url element are required. Precise documentation of the protocol can be found here.
NEXTJS SITEMAP CODE
You can find an example for a sitemap in the following code snippet. The XML for a sitemap needs to adhere to a specific schema. Therefore, in this article XML is used for the implementation of the sitemap. The XML format is the most commonly used. There are multiple file formats that you can use for the sitemap file. However, in most cases, your site will benefit from having a sitemap, and you are never penalised for having one. The inner workings of search engines rely on complex algorithms which aren't public knowledge. It is good to note that using a sitemap does not guarantee that all the items in your sitemap will be crawled and indexed. A sitemap tells a search engine that these pages exist, making sure those pages get found during your website's crawling. If the page is not linked anywhere, it is not indexed. The crawler will go through the website and open the links it finds. Typically orphaned pages are not found by a crawler.
An orphaned page is a page that is not referenced anywhere else on a website. Another use case where sitemaps help out is orphaned pages. When a website contains a numerous amount of pages, it is appropriate to provide a sitemap. A sitemap is useful for search engines to more intelligently crawl your website. A sitemap is a file where you provide information about the pages on a website. First things first, let's refresh our memory about what a sitemap is.
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